Metathesis in Language 2.0

Quechua (Incahuasi)

Language Family
Quechuan
Subgroup
Area

Summary

CVC syllables in Incahuasi Quechua are rearranged as CCV on the surface. This happens to roots, suffixes, across morphemes, and to loans as well.


Type(s) of metathesis

Type Status Optionality Position Location
a. CV Both/unknown Obligatory Adjacent Root-internal

Case types and qualities

Examples

Roots
yawar → yawra  'blood'
mushux → mushxu  'new'  
allax → allxa  'morning'

Suffixs
-achik → -achki  1st. pl. incl. suffix
-pax → -pxa  'by, for'
-pis → -psi  'also'

Across morphemes
muna-x-kuna → munxakuna  'those who want'
ana-x → amxa  'on'
watu-ku-x → watukxox  'visit for something'

Loans
abas → absa  'broad beans'
ajos → axju  'it'
arroz → arso  'rice'


Conditions

No conditions could be found

Motivations

No motivations could be found

Symbols

Comments

Bibliography

  • Shaver, Dwight and Gwynne Shaver 1989. Un bosquejo de la metatesis en el Quechua de Incahuasi. Lima, Peru: Instituto Linguistico de Verano y el Ministeriao de Educacion.