Nivaĉle
- Language Family
- Mataguayan
- Subgroup
- —
- Area
- Argentinean and Paraguayan Chaco
Summary
Stem-final consonants /t ͡tʃ ʃ k x/ metathesize with consonantal suffix.
Type(s) of metathesis
Type | Status | Optionality | Position | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
a. CV | Synchronic | Obligatory | Adjacent | Between root and suffix |
Case types and qualities
-
- CV
-
- C1:
- Alveo-palatal affricate
- C1:
- Alveolar stop
- C1:
- Alveo-palatal fricative
- C1:
- Velar stop
- C1:
- Velar fricative
- C2:
- Any
Examples
βàt-kum-ét 'my job' |
βàt-kum-té-s 'my jobs' |
*βàt-kum-ét-s |
ap'áx 'pit viper' |
ap'xá-s 'pit vipers' |
*ap'áx-s |
tisṵ́x 'coronillo tree' |
tisxú-j 'coronillo trees' |
*tisúx-j |
βat.ɑ́k 'somebody's meal' |
βat.kɑ́-s 'somebody's meals' |
*βat.ɑ́k-s |
fin-ɑ́k 'tobbaco' |
fin-kɑ́-j 'tobbacos' |
fin-ɑ́k-j |
Conditions
No conditions could be found
Motivations
No motivations could be found
Symbols
Comments
Bibliography
Gutiérrez, A. (2020). Vowel-consonant metathesis in Nivaĉle. Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue Canadienne De Linguistique, 65(2), 276-307. doi:10.1017/cnj.2020.4